Proven Fear Trap for dissent in West Bengal

Key Highlights: Why “Fear Trap” in West Bengal?

1. 2026 Elections in Focus: As the state heads toward the 2026 Assembly Elections, the phrase “Fear Trap” dominates political discussions — from courtrooms to tea stalls.
2. Systematic Pressure Alleged: Critics claim authorities use legal cases, social isolation, and administrative hurdles to discourage dissent.
3. Legal Web Through FIRs: Opposition leaders often face multiple FIRs across districts.
   • For example, Suvendu Adhikari has repeatedly approached courts seeking protection from what he calls “frivolous and repetitive FIRs.”
   • Authorities allegedly file cases in remote districts, forcing long legal battles and financial strain.
4. “Legal Exhaustion” Strategy: Continuous court appearances reportedly drain time, money, and energy, limiting political mobilization.
5. SIR Controversy Intensifies Fear:
   • The Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of voter lists has sparked fresh tensions.
   • The opposition alleges that the process may target dissenting voters.
   • As a result, many citizens fear deletion from voter rolls if they openly support opposition parties.
6. Voter Anxiety Rising: This creates a “voter fear trap,” where even casting a vote feels risky.
7. Targeting Beyond Politicians:
   • Economic Pressure: Reports claim threats of cancelling welfare benefits like ration cards or housing schemes.
   • Social Boycott: Villages allegedly impose informal boycotts on dissenters.
   • Family Intimidation: During recent clashes, intimidation reportedly extended to family members.
8. Federal Friction Adds Fuel:
   • The ruling Trinamool Congress (TMC) claims central agencies like the Enforcement Directorate (ED) and the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) act as political tools of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
   • Conversely, the opposition alleges misuse of State Police machinery.
9. Justice Delays Deepen Distrust: Political battles often overshadow investigations into unrest or violence, leading to delays and eroding faith in institutions.
10. Democracy at a Crossroads: With the Supreme Court and Election Commission intervening in key matters, the 2026 election is shaping up as a major test for democratic safeguards in Bengal.

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